1. Politics is the study or practice of political activities, including the exercise of power in the governance of a state or society.2. It encompasses the theory and application of political ideas, the relationships between different groups within a state, and the distribution of resources and authority.3. The word "politics" originates from the Greek word "politika," which refers to the affairs of the city or state.4. In modern times, politics has become a global phenomenon, with political systems and ideologies varying across different countries and regions.