1. Hop refers to a single leap with one foot, while for birds, frogs, and grasshoppers, it's a double leap to celebrate a match.2. Jump signifies a general act of leaping.3. Skip means to pass over, omit, or miss.4. Leap conveys the idea of jumping over, bounding, or skipping; it can also mean to spring, emerge, or split apart, as in the case of a spring.5. Bounce describes a rebound, a sudden upward movement, or a fluctuation up and down.6. Throb specifically refers to a pulsating or beating movement, often associated with the heart or pulse.