GRE閱讀考試的核心是對(duì)邏輯推理能力的測(cè)試。與以往GRE考試不同，新GRE減少了單純的單詞意義考查，更加重視詞匯的實(shí)際應(yīng)用能力。因此，備考時(shí)必須重視GRE詞匯的積累，理解GRE詞匯的精確含義對(duì)提升我們的理解能力至關(guān)重要。如何有效把握文章作者對(duì)主題的態(tài)度和文章目的呢？熟悉和掌握GRE和GMAT閱讀中頻繁出現(xiàn)的態(tài)度詞匯，可以顯著提高我們對(duì)文章的理解速度和深度。以下是對(duì)GRE和GMAT閱讀中常見的表達(dá)“正”“負(fù)”態(tài)度性的詞匯的總結(jié)：一、文章中的態(tài)度詞匯1. 表達(dá)負(fù)態(tài)度的詞匯 - 動(dòng)詞類：fail to, ignore, overlook, neglect, overestimate, underestimate, exaggerate, misrepresent, misinterpret, obscure, reexamine, reinterpret, reconsider - 形容詞/副詞類：Curiously, problematic, disappointed, inadequate, imprecise, unwarranted, premature, untenable, unhappily, unfortunately, unreliable, negligible, not the whole explanation, no reason to do, be careful about=be wary of, not adequate, undermined, not yet…researched/studied/explored, unworthy, aridly, woefully, disappointed, inadequate, imprecise, unwarranted, premature, fanciful=fantastic, cavalier, discouraging, disproved, misleading, problematic, unpleasant, shocking, misplaced, erroneously, impractical, unreliable, unconvincing, dubious, unclear, weak, curiously, naive, puzzling, deficient, curse, bitter, careless - 名詞類：Omission, critique, rush, litter value, revision, disagreement, danger2. 表達(dá)正態(tài)度的詞匯 - 動(dòng)詞類：justify, confirm, benefit, support, impressed with, make it possible - 形容詞/副詞類：cogent, valid, exciting, rightly, enlightening, pioneering, feasible, successful, valuable - 名詞類：success, one way out of dilemma二、選項(xiàng)中的態(tài)度詞匯以下態(tài)度詞匯常成為題目正確答案的標(biāo)志：1. 正評(píng)價(jià)選項(xiàng)詞匯：admirable, accurate, enthusiasm, valid, respectful, laudatory, concerned, interested, hopeful, optimism, dispassionate, disinterested, objective, approval, tolerance, novel, fascinating, thorough, justified, verifiable, convincing, persuasive, plausible2. 負(fù)評(píng)價(jià)選項(xiàng)詞匯：inaccurate, disparaging, disappointed, skepticism, disapproving, unpersuasive, pessimism, critical, biased, disagreement, unimaginative, reject, reservation, suspicious新GRE考試取消了語文部分的類比和翻譯題，減少了對(duì)單詞純意義的考查，更多考查詞匯的用法和精確含義。同時(shí)，填空部分也增加了對(duì)閱讀理解能力的考查，因此，大量的閱讀訓(xùn)練是必不可少的。